Software Packages
Besides the pre-installed set of default applications each Linux distribution offers, it also has a package repository with a vast collection of applications available to install through its package manager.
.deb packages
- Used in Debian
- Managed by the command dpkg (Debian Package Manager)
- Uses repositories with the help of apt (or apt-get, apt-cache, …)
.rpm packages
- Used in Red Hat an it's derivatives
- Managed by the command rpm (RPM Package Manager)
- Uses repositories with the help of yum (dnf o zypper)